INFORMATION
- Frequestly Asked Questions
- Statutory Provision
- Tax Calculation
- Tax Rates
- Tax Credits
- Filing Procedures
- Penalties
- Tax Forms
- Financial Forms/Instructions
Statutory Provision
The bank franchise tax is imposed on banking organizations. Title 5, Delaware
Code, Chapter 1, Section 101(7) defines banking organizations. Title 5, Delaware
Code, Chapter 11, Sections 1101-1115 provide statutory provision for banks, trust
companies, resulting branches in this state of out-of-state banks and federal savings
banks not headquartered in this state but maintaining branches in this state. Title
5, Delaware Code, Chapter 18, Sections 1801-1809 provide statutory provision for building
and loan associations.
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Tax Calculation
For banks and trust companies, the bank franchise tax calculation begins with net
operating income before taxes as reported on the December 31 call report and includes
adjustments for securities gains and losses and other appropriate adjustments. If an
election is made to treat certain corporations as subsidiary corporations for tax
purposes, their income is also included. Reductions are allowed for: income
from an insurance division or subsidiary; net operating income before taxes from specific
subsidiaries that are taxable under Delaware law or the law of any other state, including
shares tax; non-United States branch offices; gross income from international banking
transactions and facilities; interest income from volunteer fire companies; and
examination fees paid to the Office of the State Bank Commissioner. This sum is the
multiplied by .56 to arrive at taxable income. For resulting branches in this state of
out-of-state banks, the calculation of taxable income also includes the addition of an
imputed capital addback. For federal savings banks not headquartered in this state but
maintaining branches in this state, taxable income is equal to the net operating income of
the branch or branches located in Delaware before taxes with adjustments for securities
gains and losses and other appropriate adjustments. A reduction is allowed for
interest income from volunteer fire companies. Building and loan associations are taxed on
net operating income before taxes, defined as total operating income minus total operating
expense. Reductions are allowed for net operating income before taxes from specific
subsidiaries that are otherwise taxable under Delaware law or the law of any other state,
gross income from international banking facilities and transactions, interest income from
volunteer fire companies, and examination fees paid to the Office of the State Bank
Commissioner. This sum is then multiplied by .56 to arrive at taxable income. The
bank franchise tax is paid in lieu of state corporate income taxes, occupational taxes,
and all other state taxes except for real estate.
Effective for tax years
beginning after December 31, 2006, banks have the option of using an "Alternative
Franchise Tax". The Alternative Franchise Tax has two parts:
TAX RATES
The rate of tax upon taxable
income is as calculated under the standard franchise tax:
TAXABLE
INCOME RANGE |
TAX RATE |
Not greater than $20 million |
8.7% |
$20 million to $25 million |
6.7% |
$25 million to $30 million |
4.7% |
$30 million to $650 million |
2.7% |
Greater than $650 million |
1.7% |
The rate of tax on elective income tax base as calculated
under the alternative franchise tax:
TAXABLE
INCOME RANGE |
TAX RATE |
Not greater than $50 million |
7.0% |
$50 million to $100 million |
5.0% |
$100 million to $500 million |
3.0% |
$500 million to $1.3 billion |
1.0% |
Greater than $1.3 billion |
0.5% |
Rate of tax on
the value of net assets as calculated under the location benefits tax:
VALUE OF
ASSETS |
TAX RATE |
Not greater than $5 billion |
$2 million + 0.015% |
$5 billion to $20 billion |
0.010% |
$20 billion to $100 million |
0.005% |
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Tax Credits
The bank franchise tax liability can be adjusted by tax credits. Tax credits
available include: Travelink tax credits calculated in accordance with Department of
Transportation Travelink tax credit reporting requirements; and an employee tax credit for
certain new bank employees, provided the bank creates at least 50 new jobs for qualified
employees and invests at least $15,000 per new qualified employee; and a Historic
Preservation tax credit as administered by the Delaware State Historic Preservation
Office.
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Filing Procedures
A bank, trust company, resulting branches in this state of out-of-state bank, and
federal savings banks not headquartered in Delaware but maintaining branches in Delaware
whose franchise tax liability for the current tax year is estimated to exceed $10,000 must
file an Estimated Franchise Tax Report by March 1. Estimated tax installments are required
of taxpayers with an annual tax liability in excess of $10,000. The filing of
estimated tax liability is due and payable in installments as follows: 40% on June
1; 20% on September 1; and 20% on December 1. The December 31 call report and the Final
Franchise Tax Report are due by January 30 of the succeeding year. The final
franchise tax balance must be paid by March 1. Payment of franchise taxes on the income of
building and loan associations must accompany the report of net earnings, which is due
within 75 days of the end of the association's fiscal year.
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Penalties and Additional Tax for Underpayment
Late payment penalties are calculated at .05% per day that taxes remain unpaid from the
original due date. Additional taxes for underpayment of estimated tax are assessed at .05%
per day on the amount of underpayment for the period of underpayment. A $25 per day late
filing penalty is assessed for each day the taxpayer fails to file an estimated or final
franchise tax report.
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Forms
The following regulations may be obtained through the Registrar of
Regulations web site. Banks and Trust Companies:
- Regulation 1101 - Election to be Treated for Tax Purposes as a
Subsidiary Corporation
- Regulation 1103 - Instructions for Preparation of Franchise Tax
- Regulation 1104 - Estimated Franchise Tax Report
- Regulation 1105 - Final Franchise Tax Report
- Regulation 1109 - Instructions for Calculation of Employment Tax
Credits
- Regulation 1114 - Alternative Franchise Tax
Federal Savings Banks Not Headquartered in this State but Maintaining Branches in this
State:
- Regulation 1106 - Instructions for Preparation of Franchise Tax for
Federal Savings Banks not Headquartered in this State but Maintaining Branches in this
State
- Regulation 1107 - Estimated Franchise Tax Report for Federal Savings
Banks not Headquartered in Delaware
- Regulation 1108 - Final Franchise Tax Report for Federal Savings Banks
not Headquartered in Delaware
- Regulation 1109 - Instructions for Calculation of Employment Tax
Credits
Resulting Branches in this State of Out-of-State Banks
- Regulation 1101 - Election to be Treated for Tax Purposes as a
Subsidiary Corporation
- Regulation 1110 - Instructions for Preparation of Franchise Tax for
Resulting Branches in this State of Out-of-State Banks
- Regulation 1111 - Estimated Franchise Tax Report for Resulting Branches
in this State of Out-of-State Banks
- Regulation 1112 - Final Franchise Tax Report for Resulting Branches in
this State of Out-of-State Banks
- Regulation 1109 - Instructions for Calculation of Employment Tax
Credits
Building and Loan Associations
- Regulation 1801 - Instructions for Preparation of Franchise Tax
- Regulation 1802 - Statement of Net Income
- Regulation 1803 - Final Franchise Tax Report